Customer Data Requirement Document
What are LAS Point Cloud files
A LAS file is a binary format designed to store 3D point cloud data, primarily originating from LiDAR or similar scanning technologies. Each point in the file typically contains:
X: Horizontal coordinate (e.g., easting or longitude)
Y: Vertical coordinate (e.g., northing or latitude)
Z: Elevation or depth (typically in meters)
Additional attributes: (depending on LAS version and software)
Intensity
Return number
Classification (e.g., ground, vegetation, buildings)
GPS time
RGB or NIR values
Example (interpreted values from LAS – binary not human-readable):
X (m) | Y (m) | Z (m) | Intensity | Classification | Return No | R | G | B |
512342.12 | 6378124.34 | 123.45 | 56 | 2 (Ground) | 1 | 255 | 255 | 255 |
Minimum Format Requirements
To be compatible with our preview and processing tools, your LAS file must meet the following requirements:
Must be a valid LAS or LAZ binary file
File extension must be
.lasor.lazFile must conform to LAS 1.2, 1.3, or 1.4 specifications
Point data format should be 0–3 (basic) or 7–10 (extended attributes)
Coordinate system must be embedded in the file via the
GeoTIFFkeys in the LAS headerZ-units must be in meters
WKT or EPSG code preferred if CRS is supplied externally
Coordinate Reference System
LAS files can include CRS data, but:
If the CRS is embedded (via LAS header VLRs and GeoTIFF keys), it will be automatically detected
If no CRS is detected, you may manually specify it, but this will not modify the original file
Format Provider
This format is supported when exported from the following software packages:
Hydrographic / MBES & SSS-Focused Tools
Sonarwizz
Beamworx
Qimera
Fledermaus
CARIS
GIS & Mapping Tools
QGIS
ArcGIS
Global Mapper
Surfer
Seismic / Sub-surface Tools
MB-Systems
Kingdom
Vista
Petrel
Point Cloud & LiDAR Tools
LASTools
CloudCompare
PDAL
TerraScan
Leica Cyclone
Trimble Business Center
Upload Checklist
Before uploading, confirm the following:
File extension is
.lasor.lazFile conforms to LAS 1.2–1.4 format
Points contain X, Y, Z and optionally intensity, classification, color, etc.
Trouble Shooting
If your preview or processing fails:
Check that the LAS file is not corrupted
Ensure point format is supported (0–3 or 7–10)
Confirm coordinate system information is embedded or provided
Contact our support team with:
A sample
.lasor.lazfileInformation on source software used
